2. Second largest island in the world
3. Between the Coral Sea and South Pacific Ocean which is east of Indonesia
4. 54th largest countries in the world
5. Life Expectancy:
total population: 65.99 years
country comparison to the world: 162male: 63.78 years
female: 68.31 years (2010 est.)
6. Literacy:
definition: age 15 and over can read and write
total population: 57.3%
male: 63.4%
female: 50.9% (2000 census)
7. Unemployment:
1.8% (2004)
country comparison to the world: 11
8. Oil Productions:
35,090 bbl/day (2009 est.)
country comparison to the world: 689. Industrial Production Growth:
10% (2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: 1610. Agriculture:
coffee, cocoa, copra, palm kernels, tea, sugar, rubber, sweet potatoes, fruit, vegetables, vanilla; shell fish; poultry, pork
11. Religions:
Roman Catholic 27%, Evangelical Lutheran 19.5%, United Church 11.5%, Seventh-Day Adventist 10%, Pentecostal 8.6%, Evangelical Alliance 5.2%, Anglican 3.2%, Baptist 2.5%, other Protestant 8.9%, Bahai 0.3%, indigenous beliefs and other 3.3% (2000 census)
12. Languages:
Tok Pisin, English, and Hiri Motu are official languages; some 860 indigenous languages spoken (over one-tenth of the world's total)
13. Ethnic Groups:
Melanesian, Papuan, Negrito, Micronesian, Polynesian
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