Thursday, March 17, 2011

Today in class we continued the movie. We proceeded to take important notes.

  •  Pisistratus seized power by coming into Athens with a beautiful woman pretending to be Athenia and said let me be ruler; they went with it
  • Cleisthenes was brought up as a ruler and an aristocrat
  • Athens was rocked by an extraordinarily event
  • The people put their destiny in their own hand
  • They rose up in a revolution
  • Isagoris the leader who took over after Hippias 
  • The people rose up against the leaders and no one had ever done this in the past
  • 508 B.C Athens was first made an empire
  • The people siezed power from their rulers for the first time
  • They wanted more freedom
  • Ordinary people raised up and now the people turned to Cleisthenes
  • They asked him to build an empire; He came back after the exile
  • He had to design a revolutionary form of government 
  • He had a meeting place called the agora where they had meetings and talked
  • He created the simple vote; Black pebble & White pebble 
  • They would gather of 9 days to talk about everything: war, taxes, roads, etc
  • Anyone could talk and share their opinion except ... women
  • They all were the government; It was a system of government that would transform everything
  • A new generation would take up his legacy
  • They had to defend their state from Persia 
  • 490 B.C Pheidippides made one the biggest athletic achievements in history
  • He home was going against the Persian's
  • Athens was gaining power and the Persian's felt threatened
  • Marathon: 26 miles from Athens, where the Persians landed
  • The Persians were outnumbered 2 to 1
  • People would just keep fighting and going
  • They had to just keep pushing forward and moving your feet
  • Hoplites: small group of soldiers
  • Pheidippides ran 140 miles in just 2 days
  • His quest ran in failer
  • His fellow Athenians had to fight in hope
  • He ran from Athens to Sparta to get help 
  • The Spartans said no; they said it wasn;t their power
  • The Persians had scattered
  • 6000 Persians were killed in just 1 day
  • Athens had made it through and brought a victory 
  • Themistocles 

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